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History of the NYS School for the Deaf

The main building (Gallaudet Hall) of the New York State School for the Deaf, circa 1890.

NYSSD Historical Archive Publication:

NYSSD History Timeline:

1800s

Summer 1874泭-泭Mr. Alphonso Johnson, a deaf graduate of the New York Institution for the Deaf and a teacher there for some time, came to Rome to establish a school. Mr. Johnson was assisted by Dr. Thomas Gallaudet, who later became a trustee of the school.

March 22, 1875泭- The initial building, a rented house at 107 North Madison Street (now 515 North Madison Street) was formally opened, with an attendance of four pupils. Mr. Johnson was both principal and teacher.

September 1, 1875泭- The first academic year of the school, then called the Central New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes, begins with Mr. Johnson as principal.

[Picture of Edward Beverly Nelson]

September 1, 1876泭-泭Mr. Edward Beverly Nelson, a graduate of Harvard and for several years a teacher at the New York Institution, assumed the principalship.

1878泭- Enrollment had reached nearly 100 pupils necessitating the ground breaking for additional permanent buildings.

1879泭- The boys��� building was completed.

1881泭- The girls��� building was completed.

1887泭- The Legislature of New York State appropriated a $40,000 grant to the Institution for the construction of the main building (later named Gallaudet Hall); a hospital; a boiler house; and a principal���s residence.

January 7, 1890泭- The main building was occupied for the first time.

1900s

August 1, 1909泭-泭 Mr. Nelson retired as principal and was succeeded by泭Mr. Elbert A. Gruver, a graduate of Pennsylvania College.

August 1, 1919泭-泭 Mr. Gruver resigned as principal of the Institution to accept the Superintendency at the Iowa School for the Deaf and was succeeded by泭Mr. Otis Allen Betts, a teacher for 13 years at the Institution.

1931泭- The school name was changed to become the泭Central New York School for the Deaf.

August 1, 1936泭- Mr. Betts retired as principal of the school and was succeeded by泭Mr. John Butler Hague, who at the time was Chief of the Special School���s Bureau, State 做厙TV Department, Albany, New York.

December 20, 1946泭- Mr. Hague retires.泭Mr. Fred Sparks, Jr., was appointed acting principal.

January 20, 1947泭- The position of principal was changed to that of Superintendent, and Mr. Sparks was appointed to the position, which he held until his resignation in 1961.

1961泭-泭泭Mr. Charles G. Rawlings, a former principal at the school, was named Superintendent.

July 1, 1963泭- By act of State Legislature, the school becomes a state facility with powers transferred from a corporation to the jurisdiction of the State 做厙TV Department and the Board of Regents. The name of the school was changed to the泭New York State School for the Deaf.

May 1965泭-泭 Mr. Rawlings resigned as Superintendent.

August 1965泭-泭Mr. J. Jay Farman, who had been serving as headmaster of the Austine School in Vermont, was appointed Superintendent.

Fall 1965泭- Plans began for the development of a new school campus. With a multimillion-dollar appropriation from the State Legislature, construction was begun on the preprimary building.

September 1967泭- Preprimary building occupied.

October 1967泭- The Superintendent���s residence was completed.

1969泭- The dormitory-infirmary complex was completed.

September 1971泭- The administration-education complex completed.

1972 ��� 1975泭 - Landscaping of school grounds and the development of outdoor recreation and athletic facilities.

1978泭- Mr. Farnam retired as Superintendent and泭Dr. Andrew Rossetti泭serves as Acting Superintendent until the appointment of泭Mr. Robert Seibold泭who served from 1978 to 1980.

1980泭- Dr. Rossetti again served as Acting Superintendent.

June 15, 1981泭- Mr. Philip E. Cronlund泭is appointed as Superintendent.

August 1999 - Mr. Cronlund retires and泭Mr. Dana Chapman, Head of the Secondary 做厙TVal Department, serves in the position of Acting Superintendent.

2000s

August 2000 - 2004 - Ms. Nancy Clark made NYSSD history as being the first female Superintendent at NYSSD.

August 2004泭-泭Mr. Greg Carey泭was appointed as Interim Superintendent.

December 2005泭-泭Ms. Carriann Ray泭was appointed to the position of Superintendent.

September 2012泭-泭Mr. Daniel Roberts泭was appointed to the position of Interim Superintendent.

March 2013 - Mr. Clifford Moses was appointed as Interim Superintendent.

August 2013 - Mr. David Hubman was appointed to the position of Superintendent. Retired 2018

2018 Interim Superintendent Nancy Benham formerly Assistant Superintendent

2019 Superintendent Joyce K Long appointed

2021 Interim Superintendent Kara Shore formerly Assistant Superintendent

2022 Superintendent Kara Shore appointed.